Remembering Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan: India's Philosopher President


Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was not just a philosopher or an intellectual but also one of India’s most beloved Presidents. As the nation celebrated his birthday on September 5th, it is important to remember his significant contributions to Indian society and his lasting impact on the world of philosophy.

Born in a small village in South India on September 5th, 1888, Radhakrishnan’s journey from a humble background to becoming India’s President was remarkable. He began his academic career as a philosophy professor at the University of Mysore and later at the University of Calcutta, where he established himself as a leading authority on Indian philosophy.

Radhakrishnan’s work in the field of philosophy was groundbreaking. He bridged the gap between Eastern and Western philosophical traditions, emphasizing the importance of finding common ground. His deep knowledge of both Indian and Western thought gave him a unique perspective on philosophy, enabling him to shed light on complex concepts for his students and readers. His books, such as “Indian Philosophy” and “The Philosophy of Rabindranath Tagore,” are still considered essential reading for anyone interested in the subject.

Despite his immense success in academia, Radhakrishnan’s true impact came when he entered politics. Elected as the first Vice President of India in 1952, he served under President Rajendra Prasad. During his tenure as Vice President, Radhakrishnan was also appointed as the Chancellor of the University of Delhi, further highlighting his commitment to education.

In 1962, Radhakrishnan was elected as the second President of India. His presidency transformed the role of the Indian head of state. He was a President who was not only respected for his intellectual prowess but also for his humility and approachability. Radhakrishnan used his position to promote education, culture, and peace, making him a symbol of India’s intellectual power.

One of his most memorable gestures during his presidency was his decision to forgo the traditional celebrations and instead celebrate his birthday as Teachers’ Day. On his birthday, September 5th, he would interact with students and teachers, recognizing the importance of education and the role of teachers in shaping society. This tradition continues to this day, with India honoring its teachers on September 5th as a mark of respect and gratitude.

Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan’s legacy lives on, not only in India but also around the world. He is regarded as one of the greatest philosophers of the 20th century, his teachings inspiring generations of students and intellectuals. His emphasis on the unity of thought, his promotion of education, and his desire for peace and cultural understanding make him a philosopher President whose ideas remain relevant in today’s globalized world.

As we remember Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan on his birthday, let us reflect on his contributions and strive to carry his message forward. Let us celebrate the power of education, embrace diverse philosophies, and work towards a world where the pursuit of knowledge and understanding brings people together rather than dividing them.

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